The term “follicular study ovulation” is a term closely associated with parenthood. Also known as follicular monitoring, it is a procedure by which a doctor observes the growth of a follicle from the beginning of the menstrual cycle to the point at which it is prepared to release the egg.
Ultrasound scans assist in the monitoring process. Let’s get into more details.
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Follicular study ovulation – can we find out ovulation days in follicular study?
Yes, follicular study ovulation can help you pinpoint the exact period in your cycle when you will ovulate, making it easier to arrange sexual activity with your spouse for when you are most fertile.
It can also diagnose specific ovulation issues that may be preventing you from becoming pregnant.
However, it has certain limitations. It cannot guarantee sperm fertilisation of the egg or subsequent implantation of the fertilised egg into your uterine wall. Similarly, it cannot diagnose any issues that may be preventing you from conceiving after ovulation.
Irregular ovulation
If you are not ovulating, you cannot become pregnant. It may also be more difficult to conceive if you ovulate irregularly.
The medical word for not ovulating is anovulation. The medical word for irregular ovulation is oligoovulation. These are symptoms of an ovulation problem.
During anovulation, you will have irregular or missing periods, and you will have no increase in basal body temperature.
Though the ovulation test kits detect LH, a hormone that rises soon before ovulation, there are discrepancies associated with them.
You may not be ovulating if you never obtain a positive result. Surprisingly, several positive results can also signal an ovulation problem.
This indicates that your body is attempting but failing to stimulate ovulation. Consider that a misfire. This is frequent in persons suffering from polycystic ovarian syndrome (PCOS).
If you experience symptoms of an ovulation problem, don’t think you can’t get pregnant. Even if you aren’t having your periods, it is possible to become pregnant.
It’s really unlikely. But it’s not impossible. Use contraception or birth control if you don’t want to become pregnant. Discuss this with your fetal medicine specialist.
A progesterone blood test is the most usual approach for your doctor to determine if you’re ovulating.
Following ovulation, the hormone progesterone rises. Your progesterone levels will be exceptionally low if you are not ovulating. This test is often performed on day 21 of your cycle.
During fertility testing, your OB/GYN or healthcare practitioner will most likely perform additional blood work to identify why you are not ovulating.
They will also check your FSH and AMH levels, as well as estrogen, prolactin, androgens, and thyroid function.
How do I know if I ovulated on follicular study?
In theory, knowing how many follicles are inside your ovaries could give you an idea of how many eggs you have left.
It is impossible to count the number of follicles in the ovaries since they are too small to see. When a follicle reaches a specific stage, it can be seen using ultrasonography. That’s when a follicular study is recommended for you.
Does follicle size indicate ovulation?
Let’s put things more precisely.
Follicles start out quite tiny. Primordial follicles are the precursors to all follicles in the ovary. A primordial follicle measures only 25 micrometres (0.025 millimetres).
It is impossible to see with the naked eye, much less with an ultrasound. Every day, hormonal signals “awaken” primordial follicles and cause them to mature. They will continue to exist as long as they survive and advance to the next level.
The follicle develops a fluid-filled chamber called the antrum at the tertiary phase. Antral follicles are follicles having an antrum that are between 2 and 10 mm in diameter. To put things into perspective, a 5 mm antrum follicle is 200 times larger than it was as a primordial follicle.
Ultrasound can reveal antrum follicles. According to research, the number of active antrum follicles on the ovaries correlates to the possible number of eggs remaining.
The overall number of follicles is still unknown, however when very few antral follicles form on the ovaries, ovarian reserves are likely to be low.
Antral follicles produce more anti-mullerian hormone (AMH), a hormone that circulates in the circulation. Another technique to assess ovarian reserves is to measure AMH levels by blood tests.
Unlike FSH and estradiol, which are most accurate on day 2 of the cycle, AMH levels can be measured at any time during the cycle.
Transvaginal ultrasonography or the follicular study is thus used to count antral follicles between cycle days 2 and 5. The test may be performed as part of a fertility evaluation. It may also be ordered before to a reproductive treatment cycle.
The ultrasound technician or the fetal medicine specialist examines each ovary and counts the number of follicles measuring 2 to 10 mm during this examination.
This test may be ordered by your doctor to:
A word from Jammi Scans
You can frequently utilise ovulation prediction to get pregnant faster. Even if your fertility is “excellent,” don’t expect to become pregnant in your first month of trying.
Sixty-eight percent of couples who learned how to recognise ovulation indications and timing sex for pregnancy conceived within three months, according to a study. After six months, 81% of the women were pregnant.
Ovulation, however, is not the main key to conception. It’s only one piece of the puzzle. The general reproductive system health of both partners is also crucial.
If you’re having difficulty conceiving and believe you’re ovulating, don’t assume everything is alright. Consult your obstetrician – gynecologist or fetal medicine specialist or other healthcare specialist to rule out any fertility issues.
The good news is that most infertile couples will be able to conceive with the assistance of fertility therapies.
Chennai Women’s Clinic is now Jammi Scans